1
Dean of, Khuzestan Sugarcane Development and by Products Research and Training Institute.
2
Professor, Water Science Engineering College, Ahwaz Shahid Chamran University.
3
Professor, Water Science Engineering College, Ahwaz Shahid Chamran University
4
Retired Professor, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch Khuzestan.
Abstract
Sugarcane is cultivated in extensive area in Khuzestan and is irrigated by hydro-flume or syphon. In a field experiment during 2005-6 at Amir Kabire Agro-Industry, of every other furrow irrigation methods was used on sugarcane to study water Volume, application efficiency and water use efficiency of sugarcane. The experiment was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design with three irrigation level treatments, conventional method (conventional, variable every other furrow (alternative-furrow) and invariable every other (fixed furrow)). This experiment was carried out on. Cp69-1062 sugarcane Varity. The results showed that total consumed water was 29848, 21281 and 20657 m3/ha for conventional, fixed-furrow and alternate-furrow irrigation for conventional, fixed-furrow and alternate-furrow methods, respectively. The total amount of water used was reduced by 30.8% and 28.7%, respectively, in the alternate and fixed-furrow irrigation treatments compared to the conventional irrigation method. The results showed that Water application efficiency in were different levels. The water application efficiency were 41-50 percent (average %45) for conventional method and by irrigation fixed furrow were 74-83 percent (average %78) and by irrigation alternative-furrow were 77-87 percent (average %81) for 1-4 irrigations. water-use efficiency was 0.41, 0.58 and 0.7 kg/m3 (kg sugar production per m3 water used) for conventional, fixed-furrow and alternate-furrow methods, respectively.
Sheynidashtgol, A., Naseri, A., Boroomandasab, S. & Kashkouli, H. (2013). Water used Optimized Management in Southern Ahwaz Sugarcane Fields. Irrigation Sciences and Engineering, 35(4), 21–31.
MLA
Sheynidashtgol, A., Naseri, A., Boroomandasab, S., & Kashkouli, H. "Water used Optimized Management in Southern Ahwaz Sugarcane Fields.", Irrigation Sciences and Engineering, 35, 4, 2013, 21–31.
HARVARD
Sheynidashtgol, A., Naseri, A., Boroomandasab, S., & Kashkouli, H. (2013). 'Water used Optimized Management in Southern Ahwaz Sugarcane Fields.', Irrigation Sciences and Engineering, 35(4), pp. 21–31.
CHICAGO
Sheynidashtgol, A., Naseri, A., Boroomandasab, S. & Kashkouli, H., "Water used Optimized Management in Southern Ahwaz Sugarcane Fields.." Irrigation Sciences and Engineering, 35 4 (2013): 21–31,
VANCOUVER
Sheynidashtgol A., Naseri A., Boroomandasab S., Kashkouli H. Water used Optimized Management in Southern Ahwaz Sugarcane Fields. JISE. 2013;35(4):21–31 (In Persian).