نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 استادیار گروه مهندسی آب، دانشگاه اراک، اراک، ایران
3 دانشیار گروه مهندسی آب دانشگاه ازاد آسلامی واحد شهر قدس، تهران، ایران
4 دانشیار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، گروه مهندسی آب،
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction: This study investigated the optimal management and allocation of irrigation water under different flow scenarios focusing on economic water productivity (EWP) index. Purpose : In this study, the aim was to allocate and distribute water between networks and lower crops of Maroon reservoir dam. Materials and Methods: The multi-stage stochastic programming method was used to develop the optimization model under three scenarios of arid, normal and wet years in two management modes and the results were compared with the traditional management figures. For this purpose, hydrometric data was sourced from the Marun network station for the 2006–2016 periods. Findings: The results showed that the average EWP index for the three scenarios was 8% higher in the first run and 20% higher in the second run than the traditional management figures. In the first run of the model, water distribution and allocation happened among crops. Moreover, in the second run, water supply and allocation happened between networks and crops. Conclusion: Finally, the results of the second run provided a better irrigation program with a 19% increase in the total planting area and a 7% increase in objective function profit.
کلیدواژهها [English]