ارزیابی مدیریت آبشویی در خاکهای شور با مدل ماکرو

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مهندسی آب دانشگاه گیلان

2 دانشگاه گیلان

3 گروه علوم و مهندسی خاک دانشگاه گیلان

چکیده

The present paper studies the saline soil of Nazarabad area, Iran using two types of saline and conventional water of the region and three different volumes of water (one, three, and five times the pore volume) in both continuous and alternate modes under frozen and non-frozen conditions with three replications. Then, the movement of salt was simulated by the MACRO model. The amount of salinity in drain water was measured during the experiments period. The results showed that the conventional water managed to reduce soil salinity and solute concentration in the leaching experiments. Accordingly, the frozen treatments continuously irrigated with conventional water outperformed other treatments in terms of achieving minimum soil salinity. Similarly, less water can be used in these treatments to reach the minimum ECe according to the irrigation scheduling predicted by the MACRO model. At last, it was found that these soils did not require CaCl2 for correction.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Assessment of salt leaching management in saline soils with MACRO model

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hamid Zare 1
  • Mahmoud Shabanpour 3
  • Amir Malekpour 1
1 Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan
2
3 Faculty of Agricultural Science, University of Guilan
چکیده [English]

The present paper studies the saline soil of Nazarabad area, Iran using two types of saline and conventional water of the region and three different volumes of water (one, three, and five times the pore volume) in both continuous and alternate modes under frozen and non-frozen conditions with three replications. Then, the movement of salt was simulated by the MACRO model. The amount of salinity in drain water was measured during the experiments deriod. The results showed that the conventional water managed to reduce soil salinity and solute concentration in the leaching experiments. Accordingly, the frozen treatments continuously irrigated with conventional water outperformed other treatments in terms of achieving minimum soil salinity. Similarly, less water can be used in these treatments to reach the minimum ECe according to the irrigation scheduling predicted by the MACRO model. At last, it was found that these soils did not require CaCl2 for correction.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Irrigation
  • MACRO model
  • Nazarabad region

مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده
انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 30 مهر 1403
  • تاریخ دریافت: 03 دی 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 01 شهریور 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 30 مهر 1403
  • تاریخ انتشار: 30 مهر 1403