نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه مهندسی آب، دانشگاه شهرکرد و رئیس مرکز تحقیقات منابع آب
2 استاد دانشکده مهندسی علوم آب دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
3 کارشناس ارشد سازه های آبی و مدیر بخش کنترل رسوب، سازمان آب و برق خوزستان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Sediment deposition is the principal problem affecting the useful life of reservoirs. Here we quantify the physical properties of sediments deposited in Dez dam reservoir by field investigations and empirical methods. Upon field investigation performed in the reservoir, 79 undisturbed sediment samples were taken from 12 cross sections of a 25 km of the reservoir upstream dam body where the sediments deposited have always been submerged. Results showed that grain size and bulk density of sediment deposited in the studied reach (up to 25 km upstream Dez dam body) are almost uniform and empirical methods for calculating bulk density in comparing of field data has averagely an error of 30%. This shows that the empirical methods aren't capable accurately to predict bulk density of fine sediment in Dez reservoir. Analysis of the results showed that the error mostly refer bulk density calculation of the clay sediments.
کلیدواژهها [English]