1- سام، م. 1390. بررسی توزیع ژئوشیمیایی عناصر آلاینده در رسوبات دریاچه مهارلو از دیدگاه زیست‌محیطی ، پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شیراز، 300ص.
2- سواری، الف.، لاهیجان زاده، الف.ر. و م. مهدیه.1382. اندازه‌گیری فلزات سنگین وانادیوم و سرب در فاضلاب خروجی پالایشگاه نفت آبادان و تأثیر آن بر رودخانه اروند، مجله آب و فاضلاب، (46):20-14
3- مر، ف.، رستگاری مهر، م.، و ب. کشاورزی. 1390. بررسی غلظت عناصر کادمیوم،کروم،نیکل و سرب در رسوبات بخشی از رودخانه زاینده‌رود (شعاع 50 کیلومتری از مرکز شهر اصفهان)، پانزدهمین همایش انجمن زمین‌شناسی ایران، 23 و24 آذر ماه، تهران، دانشگاه تربیت معلم.
4- موسوی، ح.، اشتری لرکی، الف.، ، و الف. آیتی زاده. 1385. بررسی مکانیزم فرسایش و انتقال رسوب رودخانه بهمنشیر، هفتمین سمینار بین‌المللی مهندسی رودخانه، 24تا 26بهمن‌ماه، اهواز، دانشگاه شهید چمران.
5- موسوی، ز.، کشکولی، ح.، اسلامیان، س. و م. عبدالحسینی. 1391. بررسی عوامل آلودگی رودخانه بهمنشیر و راهکارهای مقابله با آن، همایش ملی مهندسی آب و فاضلاب، 8و9 اسفند ماه 1391، کرمان، دانشگاه شهید باهنر.
6- Abbas, F., Norli, I. A., Aness, A., and E. Azharmat, 2009. Analysis of heavy metal concentrations in sediments of selected estuaries of Malaysia—A statistical assessment. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 153 (1-4),179-185.
7- Abdolahpur Monikh, F., Safahieh .A., Savari, A., and A. Doraghi, 2012. Heavy metal concentration in sediment, benthic, benthopelagic, and pelagic fish species from Musa Estuary (Persian Gulf). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 185: 215-222.
8- Ahmad, M. K., Islam, S. , Rahman, M. S. , Haque, M. R. and M. M. Islam,2010. Heavy Metals in Water, Sediment and Some Fishes of Buriganga River, Bangladesh, International Journal of Environmental Research, 4(2):321-33.
9- Akpor, OB., Ohiobor, GO., and T.D Olaolu, 2014. Heavy metal pollutants in wastewater effluents: sources, effects and remediation. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 2(4):37–43.
10- Armitage, P.D. Bowes, M.J. and H.M. Vincent, 2007. Long-term changes in macroinvertebrate communities of a heavy metal polluted stream: the River Nent (Cumbria, UK) after 28 years. River Research and Applications. 23, 997–1015.
11- Belzile, N., Chen, Y.W., Gunn, J.M., and S.S. Dixit, 2004.Sediment trace metal profiles in lakes of Killarney Park, Canada: From regional to continental influence. Environmental Pollution, 130: 239–48.
12- Bettinentti, R., Giarei, C., and A. Provini,. 2003. A chemical analysis and sediment toxicity bioassays to assess the contamination of River Lambro (Northern Italy). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (45)1: 72-78.
13- Bowen, H.J.M. 1979. Environmental Chemistry of the Element. Acadenic Press. London. 217p.
14- Bradl, H.B. 2004. Adsorption of heavy metal ions on soils and soils constituents. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 277,1-18.
15- Buat-Menard, P., and R. Chesselet, 1979. Variable influence of the atmospheric flux on the trace metal chemistry of oceanic suspended matter. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 42, 399–411.
16- Cheng, Z., Man, Y.B., Nie, X.P., and M.H. Wong, 2013. Trophic relationships and health risk assessments of trace metals in the aquaculture pond ecosystem of Pearl River Delta, China. Chemosphere, 90, 2142–2148.
17- Diop. Ch., Dewaelé, D., Cazier, F., Diouf,A., and B. Ouddane, 2015. Assessment of trace metals contamination level, bioavailability and toxicity in sediments from Dakar coast and Saint Louis estuary in Senegal, West Africa. Chemosphere, 138:980-7.
18- Dixit, R., Deepti Malaviya, W., Pandiyan,K., Singh, U.B., Sahu,A., Shukla ,R., Singh, B.P.,. Rai, J.P Sharma, P.K., Lade, H., and D Paul,.2015. Bioremediation of heavy metals from soil and aquatic environment: An overview of principles and criteria of fundamental processes. Sustainability, 7: 2189-2212.
19- Elith, M., and S. Garwood, 2001. Investigation into the levels of heavy metals within Manly Dam Catchment. In: Freshwater ecology report 2001. Sydney: Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Technology.
20- Fedo. C.M., A. . Eriksson. K.A., and E.J. Krogstad. 1996, Geochemistry of shales from the Archean Buhwa Greenstone Belt, Zimbabwe: Implications for provenance and source-area weathering. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 60(10): 1751-1763
21- Feng, H., Han, X., Zhang, W. and L. Yu, 2004. A preliminary study of heavy metal contamination in Yangtze River intertidal zone due to urbanization. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 49, 910-915.
22- Fernandes ,L., Nayak, GN., Ilangovan, D., and DV. Borole, 2011. Accumulation of sediment, organic matter and tracemetals with space and time, in a creek along Mumbai coast, India. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 91:388–399.
23- Forstner, U., and W. Salomons, 1980. Trace metal analysis on polluted sediments. Part1: Assessment of sources and intensities, Environmental Technology Letters, 1: 494-505.
24- Gaur, V.K., Gupta, S.K., Pandey, S.D., Gopal, K., and V. Misra,2005. Distribution of heavy metals in sediment and water of River Gomti, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 102: 419–433.
25- Hakanson, L. 1980.An ecological risk index for aquatic pollution control, A sedimentological approach. Water Research, 14(8):975–1001.
26- Hassan, F., Saleh, M., and J. Salman, 2010. A Study of Phys-icochemical Parameters and Nine Heavy Metals in the Euphrates River, Iraq. E-Journal of Chemistry, 7(3): 685-692.
27- Hawa Bibi, M., Ahmed, F., and H. Ishiga, 2007. Assessment of metal concentrations in lake sediments of southwest Japan based on sediment quality guidelines. Environmental Geology, 52: 625–639.
28- Igbal, J., and M.H. Shah, 2011. Distribution, correlation and risk assessment of selected metals in urban soils from Islamabad, Pakistan. Journal of Hazardous Material, 192: 887-898
29- Jiawei, W., Ruimin, L., Peipei, Zh., Wenwen, Y., Zhenyao, Sh., and F. Chenghong, 2014. Spatial variation, environmental assessment and source identification of heavy metals in sediments of the Yangtze River Estuary, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 87: 364–373.
30- Jumbe, A.S., Nandini, Am. 2009. Heavy Metals Analysis and Sediment Quality Values in Urban Lakes,
Journal of Environmental Sciences, 5 (6) : 678–687.
31- Kartal, S., Aydın, Z., and S. Tokalioğlu, 2006. Fractionation of metals in street sediment samples by using the BCR sequential extraction procedure and multivariate statistical elucidation of the data. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 132: 80–89.
32- Kaushik, A. , Kansal, A., Meena, S., Kumari, S., and C.P. Kaushik, 2009. Heavy metal contamination of river Yamuna, Haryana, India: Assessment by Metal Enrichment Factor of the Sediments. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 164(1): 265–270
33- Keshavarzi, B., Mokhtarzadeh,Z., Moore,F., Rastegari Mehr, M., Lahijanzadeh, A., Rostami, S., and H. Kaabi, 2015. Heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface sediments of Karoon River, Khuzestan Province, Iran. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22(23):19077-92.
34- Laxen, D.P., and R.M. Harrison, 1983. Physico-chemical speciation of selected metals in the treated effluent of a lead-acid battery manufacturer and in the receiving river. Water Resources, 17(1):71–80.
35- Miguel, E., Charlesworthb, S. , Ordóñezc, A., and E. Seijas, 2005. Geochemical fingerprints and controls in the sediments of an urban river: River Manzanares, Madrid (Spain),
Science of The Total Environment,
340( 1–3): 137–148
36- Mohiuddin K. M. , Ogawa,Y. , Zakir, H. M., Otomo, K., and N. Shikazon, 2011. Heavy metals contamination in water and sediments of an urban river in a developing country,
International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology, 8(4): 723–736
37- Mukai, H., Tanaka, A., Fujii, T., and M. Nakao, 1994. Lead isotope ratios of airborne particulate matter as tracers of long-range transport of air pollutants around Japan. Journal of Geophysical Research, 99: 3717–3726.
38- Mutia, T.M., Virani, M.Z., Moturi, W.N., Muyela, B., Mavura, W.J., and J.O. Lalah, 2012.Copper, lead and cadmium concentrations in surface water, sediment and fish,C. Carpio, samples from Lake Naivasha: effect of recent anthropogenic activities. Environmental Earth Sciences, 67: 1121–1130.
39- Nair Manju, P., and C. H. Sujatha, 2013. Environmental Geochemistry of Core Sediment in the Cochin Estuary (CE), India, Research Journal of Chemical Sciences, 3(4):65-69.
40- Paramasivam, K., Ramasamy, V., and G. Suresh, 2015. Impact of sediment characteristics on the heavy metal concentration and their ecological risk level of surface sediments of Vaigai river, Tamilnadu, India. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 137: 397–407.
41- Pedersen, F., Bjornestad, E., Andersen, H.V., Kjolholt, J. and Poll, C.1998. Characterization of sediments from Copenhagen Harbour by use of biotests, water science and Technology, 37,233-240.
42- Rahman, M.S., Saha, N., and A.H. Molla. 2014. Potential ecological risk assessment of heavy metal contamination in sediment and water body around Dhaka export processing zone, Bangladesh. Environmental Earth Sciences, 71: 2293–2308.
43- Raju, K.V., Somashekar, R.,and K. Prakash, 2012. Heavy Metal Status of Sediment in River Cauvery, Karnataka. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 184 (1): 361-373.
44- Rastegari Mehr, M. 2012. Environmental geochemistry of heavy metals in water and sediments of a stretch of Zayanderood River (within 50 km of Isfahan city center). M.S. thesis in earth sciences. Shiraz University.
45- Romic, M., D. Romic, 2003.Heavy metals distribution in agricultural topsoils in urban area, Environmental Geology, 43:795–805.
46- Sakan, S. M., Dordevic, D. S., Manojlovic, D. D., and P. S. Predrag, 2009. Assessment of heavy metal pollutants accumulation in the Tisza river sediments. Journal of Environmental Management, 90:3382–3390.
47- Shakeri, A., Moore, F., and S. Modabberi, 2009. Heavy metal contamination and distribution in the Shiraz industrial complex zone Soil, South Shiraz, Iran. World Applied Sciences Journal, 6 (3): 413-425.
48- Sheppard, C., Al-Husiani, M., Al-Jamali, F., Al-Yamani, F., and R. Baldwin, 2010. The Gulf: A young sea in decline. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 60: 13-38.
49- Shikazono, N., Tatewaki, K., Mohiuddin, K.M., Nakano, T., and H.M. Zakir, 2012. Sources, spatial variation and speciation of heavy metals in sediments of the Tamagawa River in Central Japan. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 34: 13–26.
50- Sin, S.N., Chua, H., Lo, W., and L.M. Ng, 2001. Assessment of heavy metal cations insediments of Shing Mun River, Hong Kong. Environment International, 26: 297–301.
51- Singh, K.P., Mohan, D., Singh, V.K., and A. Malik, 2005. Studies on distribution and fractionation of heavy metals in Gomti River sediments—a tributary of the Ganges. Indian Journal of Hydrology, 312: 14–27.
52- Singh, M., Müller, G., and I. Singh, 2003. Geogenic distribution and baseline concentration of heavymetals in sediments of the Ganges River, India. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 80(1): 1–17.
53- Sorme, L., and R. Lagerkvist, 2002. Sources of trace metals in urban wastewater in Stockholm. Science of the Total Environment, 298 (1- 3):131-145
54- Trivedi, R.K., and P.K. Goel, 1984. Chemical and Biological Methods for Water Pollution Studies, Environmental Publications, Karad, India, p. 248.
55- Tuna, A.L., Yilmaz,F., Demirak,A., and N. Ozdemir, 2007.Sources and distribution of trace metals in the Saricay Stream basin of southwestern Turkey. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 125:47–57.
56- Turekian, K, K., and K. H. Wedelpohl, 1961. Distribution of the elements in some major units of the Earth Crust. Geological Society American Bulletin, 72(2): 175-192.
57- Wu, YF., Liu, CQ., and C.L. Tu, 2008. Atmospheric deposition of metals in TSP of Guiyang, PR China. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 80(5):465–468.
58- Yuan, G.L., Liu, C., Chen, L., and Z. Yang, 2011. Inputting history of heavy metals into the inland lake recorded in sediment profiles: Poyang Lake in China. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 185: 336–345.
59- Zhang, J., and C.L. Liu, 2002. Riverine composition and estuarine geochemistry of particulate metals in China – weathering features, anthropogenic impact and chemical fluxes. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 54: 1051–1070.
)